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مقالات انگلیسی مربوط به کامپیوتر 4 (Windows Xp)

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management



Using My Documents, My Computer and Windows Explorer :7

[h=5]To open My Computer:
  • Double-click the My Computer icon on the desktop.
    xp_mycom_icon.gif
  • My Computer opens.
xp_mycom.gif

OR

  • Right-click the My Computer icon (on the desktop).
  • Choose Open.
OR

  • Open the Start menu and choose My Computer.



 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management



Using My Documents, My Computer and Windows Explorer :7

[h=3]Copying Files and Folders Windows offers several ways of working with files and folders. Copying and moving are two useful techniques.
[h=5]To copy a file or folder:
  • Open My Documents. Locate the file or folder you want to copy in My Documents or its subfolders.
  • Click the file or folder you want to copy. The file or folder darkens when you select it.
  • Under File and Folder Tasks, click Copy this file or Copy this folder.
  • In the Copy Items dialog box, select the place where you want to copy the file or folder.
  • Click the Copy button.

xp_copy_db.gif

OR

  • Choose Edit
    lesson_action.gif
    Copy. (Ctrl + C)
OR

  • Right-click the file or folder and choose Copy.
THEN

  • Locate the file or folder you want to copy and choose Edit
    lesson_action.gif
    Paste. (Ctrl + V)
OR

  • Right-click the file or folder and choose Paste.




 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management



Using My Documents, My Computer and Windows Explorer :7


[h=3]Moving Files and Folders Moving files and folders is relatively easy using My Computer or Windows Explorer.
[h=5]To move files and folders:
  • Open My Documents. Locate the file or folder you want to move in My Documents or its subfolders.
  • Click the file or folder you want to move. The file or folder darkens when you select it.
  • Under File and Folder Tasks, click Move this file or Move this folder.
  • In the Move Items dialog box, select the place where you want to move the file or folder.
  • Click the Move button.

xp_move_db.gif

OR

  • Choose Edit
    lesson_action.gif
    Cut. (Ctrl + X)
OR

  • Right-click the file or folder and choose Cut.
THEN

  • Locate the file or folder you want to copy and choose Edit
    lesson_action.gif
    Paste. (Ctrl + V)
OR

  • Right-click the file or folder and choose Paste.




 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management



Using My Documents, My Computer and Windows Explorer :7

[h=3]Selecting More Than One File Or Folder You may need to copy or move multiple files and folders.
[h=5]To copy or move more than one file or folder:
  • Hold down the Ctrl key and click to select the files or folders you want to move or copy.
  • The files or folders darken as they are selected.
  • Copy or move the file or folder using one of the methods explained on the previous pages.
lesson_check.gif
To select a consecutive group of files, click the first file, press and hold down the Shift key, and click the last file. All of the files will be selected.




 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management



Using My Documents, My Computer and Windows Explorer :7

[h=3]Choosing Views You can choose how you want to display files and folders. Display them as thumbnails, tiles, large icons, small icons, as a list, or as a list with details including size, type and date last modified.
[h=5]To choose the view for your files or folders:
  • Open My Documents.
  • Click the Views button.
  • A drop down menu appears. Choose your view.
  • A large black dot appears next to your current choice.
xp_view_but.gif

OR

  • Open the View menu and choose your view.




 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management



Using My Documents, My Computer and Windows Explorer :7

[h=3]Challenge!
  • Create a shopping list in WordPad. Type some items on your list, name it Shopping List, and save it on the desktop.
  • Open Windows Explorer.
  • Open the desktop folder icon in the left pane and move Shopping List to the My Documents folder.
  • Choose how you want to view your files and folders: thumbnails, tiles, large icons, small icons, list, or list with details.




 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management

[h=2]Adding Shortcuts :8
[h=3]Introduction[h=4]By the end of this lesson, learners should be able to:
  • Define a shortcut
  • Add a shortcut


 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management

Adding Shortcuts :8
[h=3]What is a Shortcut? A shortcut offers a way of doing a task more quickly such as starting a program or accessing a document. The shortcut icon has a small arrow in the left corner to help you distinguish it from the actual icon that represents programs and files.

xp_shortcut_icon.gif

The icon above is a desktop shortcut for the Things to Do document that's actually stored in this particular user's My Documents folder.
lesson_check.gif
When you delete a shortcut, the original item still exists on your computer in its original location.




 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management

Adding Shortcuts :8


[h=3]Adding a Shortcut In this lesson, you will learn three ways to create a shortcut. Choose the one that works best for you.
[h=5]To add a shortcut to the desktop using Windows Explorer or My Computer:
  • Open Windows Explorer or My Computer.
  • Double-click a drive or folder.
  • Click the file, program, or folder for which you want to make a shortcut. The item darkens when you select it.
  • Choose File
    lesson_action.gif
    Create Shortcut.
  • Resize the window so you can see the desktop.

xp_file_createstct.gif


  • Hover the mouse pointer over the shortcut icon and hold down the left mouse button and drag the shortcut onto desktop (in the left pane).
  • Release the left mouse button and a shortcut is moved to the desktop.
lesson_check.gif
Alternatively, press Ctrl + Shift while dragging the file to the desktop to create a shortcut.



 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management

Adding Shortcuts :8

[h=3]Right-click to Add a Shortcut One shortcut creation method works in both My Computer and Windows Explorer. This method requires you to right-click.
[h=5]To add a shortcut by right-clicking:
  • Open Windows Explorer or My Computer.
  • Double-click a drive or folder.
  • Right-click the file, program, or folder for which you want to make a shortcut.
  • A pop-up menu appears. Choose Create Shortcut.
  • Resize the window so you can see the desktop.

xp_createstct_rt.gif


  • Hover the mouse pointer over the shortcut icon and hold down the left mouse button and drag the shortcut onto desktop (in the left pane).
  • Release the left mouse button and a shortcut is moved to the desktop.




 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management

Adding Shortcuts :8

[h=3]Challenge!
  • Add a shortcut for your Shopping List to your desktop (created in the previous lesson).
  • First, open My Documents.
  • When the folder opens, resize the window so you can see the desktop.
  • Create a shortcut for Shopping List on the desktop using one of the three methods described in this lesson.




 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management



[h=2]Using the Recycle Bin :9
[h=3]Introduction[h=4]By the end of this lesson, learners should be able to:
  • Discuss the function on the Recycle bin
  • Put files in the Recycle bin
  • Retrieve files from the Recycle bin
  • Empty the Recycle bin


 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management



Using the Recycle Bin :9

[h=3]What is the Recycle Bin? Sometimes files and folders can clutter your computer. The Recycle Bin, the desktop icon that resembles a wastebasket, is where you put a file or folder if you want to delete it.
You can open the Recycle Bin anytime and see what's inside by double-clicking the Recycle Bin icon located on the desktop or using Windows Explorer.
Inside, you'll see a listing of deleted items.

xp_recyclebin.gif





 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management



Using the Recycle Bin :9

[h=3]Placing Files in the Recycle Bin [h=5]To move an item to the Recycle Bin from the Desktop, Windows Explorer, or My Computer:
  • Click and drag the file or folder to the Recycle Bin.
OR

  • Right-click the file or folder you want to delete. .
  • When the pop-up menu appears, choose Delete.
  • A dialog box appears asking, "Are sure you want to send the file or folder to the Recycle Bin?"
  • Click Yes.
OR



 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management



Using the Recycle Bin :9

[h=5]To move an item to the Recycle Bin from Windows Explorer or My Computer:
  • Click the file or folder you want to delete.
  • The file or folder darkens.
  • Choose Delete this file (or Delete this folder) from the File and Folder Tasks list.


 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management



Using the Recycle Bin :9

[h=3]Retrieving Files From the Recycle Bin Placing an item in the Recycle Bin doesn't mean you can't retrieve it at a later date. Using the Restore all items link (located in the Recycle Bin Tasks list) will move all files and folders in the Recycle bin back to its original locationon your computer.



 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management



Using the Recycle Bin :9
[h=5]To restore all items in the Recycle Bin:
  • Click the Restore all items link in the Recycle Bin Tasks list.
  • The items are restored to their original location.
[h=5]To restore one file, click to select the file.
  • Restore all items changes to Restore this item.
  • Click Restore this item.
  • The item is restored to its original location.
xp_recyclebin_links.gif




 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management



Using the Recycle Bin :9

[h=3]Emptying the Recycle Bin Emptying the Recycle Bin permanently deletes the items. They cannot be recovered. Empty your Recycle Bin periodically to keep your computer running smoothly.
[h=5]To empty the Recycle Bin:
  • Click the Empty the Recycle Bin link in the Recycle Bin Tasks list.

xp_recyclebin_links.gif





 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management



Using the Recycle Bin :9

[h=3]Challenge!
  • Open the shortcut for Shopping List. (You created it on the desktop in the last lesson.)
  • Delete the shortcut by dragging it to the Recycle Bin.
  • Open the Recycle Bin and permanently delete the Shopping List shortcut.
  • The original Shopping List remains on your computer.




 

Gjust

متخصص بخش فتوشاپ
File Management


[h=2]Searching for Files and Folders :10

[h=3]Introduction[h=4]By the end of this lesson, learners should be able to:
  • Search for files and folders using the Search Companion




 
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