-
توجه: در صورتی که از کاربران قدیمی ایران انجمن هستید و امکان ورود به سایت را ندارید، میتوانید با آیدی altin_admin@ در تلگرام تماس حاصل نمایید.
آموزش Internet Safety -En
- شروع کننده موضوع A M I R
- تاریخ شروع
[h=2]Protecting Your Computer from Internet Threats
[h=3]Things to Consider Before You Buy
[h=4]Investigate Your Computer
If you are purchasing a new computer, you should ask the sales
representative about what types of protections are already provided. Some
computers come with security software, but you may need to subscribe
to it after a trial period. Windows 7 and Mac OS X already have built-in
firewalls. However, they cannot help you unless you make sure they are turned on
In addition, your web browser has security settings that you should review. Before
you choose a new antivirus software, it would be a good idea to fully investigate
what protections you already have on your computer
Windows 7 security system
[h=3]Things to Consider Before You Buy
[h=4]Investigate Your Computer
If you are purchasing a new computer, you should ask the sales
representative about what types of protections are already provided. Some
computers come with security software, but you may need to subscribe
to it after a trial period. Windows 7 and Mac OS X already have built-in
firewalls. However, they cannot help you unless you make sure they are turned on
In addition, your web browser has security settings that you should review. Before
you choose a new antivirus software, it would be a good idea to fully investigate
what protections you already have on your computer
Windows 7 security system
[h=2]Protecting Your Computer from Internet Threats
[h=4]Free vs. Paid Premium Software
There are a number of free antivirus programs available that can offer an adequate
amount of protection. However, many free antiviruses are scaled-back versions of paid
software programs that companies hope you will eventually upgrade to. The disadvantage
of free antiviruses is that they often do not include technical support and may have
limited functions and updating capabilities
It should be noted that most paid software is based on a yearly subscription
that will need to be renewed in order to receive the latest software and updates
[h=4]Free vs. Paid Premium Software
There are a number of free antivirus programs available that can offer an adequate
amount of protection. However, many free antiviruses are scaled-back versions of paid
software programs that companies hope you will eventually upgrade to. The disadvantage
of free antiviruses is that they often do not include technical support and may have
limited functions and updating capabilities
It should be noted that most paid software is based on a yearly subscription
that will need to be renewed in order to receive the latest software and updates
[h=2]Protecting Your Computer from Internet Threats
[h=4]Mac Users
Traditionally, there have been fewer Mac viruses, and as a result many Mac
users do not use antivirus software. However, Mac viruses have become more common
recently. Many experts now recommend using antivirus software, as well as turning on the OS X Firewall
[h=4]Mac Users
Traditionally, there have been fewer Mac viruses, and as a result many Mac
users do not use antivirus software. However, Mac viruses have become more common
recently. Many experts now recommend using antivirus software, as well as turning on the OS X Firewall
[h=2]Protecting Your Computer from Internet Threats
[h=4]Scareware
Malicious links disguised as security warnings have become a popular tactic
with cybercriminals. These official-looking notices warn you that your computer
has a virus, and claim that you need to click a link or download a program to fix
it. They are trying to scare you into clicking the link, but in reality the link leads to malware
The word for this type of scam is scareware. Scareware also shows up in a lot of advertisements
for antivirus software, so as you begin browsing for this software make sure you are checking the
address domains and going to legitimate websites for your research. Just note that any virus
warnings that show up through your web browser or email are bogus.
[h=4]Scareware
Malicious links disguised as security warnings have become a popular tactic
with cybercriminals. These official-looking notices warn you that your computer
has a virus, and claim that you need to click a link or download a program to fix
it. They are trying to scare you into clicking the link, but in reality the link leads to malware
The word for this type of scam is scareware. Scareware also shows up in a lot of advertisements
for antivirus software, so as you begin browsing for this software make sure you are checking the
address domains and going to legitimate websites for your research. Just note that any virus
warnings that show up through your web browser or email are bogus.
[h=2]Protecting Your Computer from Internet Threats
[h=3]How to Choose an Antivirus Software
Now that you have assessed your needs and determined whether you want a stand-alone product or
a security suite, you can begin the process of choosing an antivirus software. Review the
interactive below to learn about what you should focus on in your research
[h=3]How to Choose an Antivirus Software
Now that you have assessed your needs and determined whether you want a stand-alone product or
a security suite, you can begin the process of choosing an antivirus software. Review the
interactive below to learn about what you should focus on in your research
[h=2]Protecting Your Computer from Internet Threats
[h=4]Strategies for Using an Antivirus Software
The most important thing to remember is that new viruses are being introduced on a
constant basis; therefore, your antivirus software is only as good as the
latest update. Follow these strategies to make sure you are using your antivirus software effectively
Make sure the automatic update function is turned on.
Don't ignore your renewal notices. Once your subscription expires, you will stop receiving updates.
There may be times when you need to disable your antivirus to allow certain programs, upgrades
or downloads. Just make sure you don't forget to re-enable your program when finished
Your antivirus should give you specific instructions for dealing with difficult
problems, but if you are having trouble with an issue, contact technical support
If you are unhappy with an antivirus program, make sure you uninstall it before installing a new product.
[h=4]Strategies for Using an Antivirus Software
The most important thing to remember is that new viruses are being introduced on a
constant basis; therefore, your antivirus software is only as good as the
latest update. Follow these strategies to make sure you are using your antivirus software effectively
Make sure the automatic update function is turned on.
Don't ignore your renewal notices. Once your subscription expires, you will stop receiving updates.
There may be times when you need to disable your antivirus to allow certain programs, upgrades
or downloads. Just make sure you don't forget to re-enable your program when finished
Your antivirus should give you specific instructions for dealing with difficult
problems, but if you are having trouble with an issue, contact technical support
If you are unhappy with an antivirus program, make sure you uninstall it before installing a new product.
[h=2]Protecting Your Computer from Internet Threats
Restart Your Computer Regularly
Some of us leave our computers on all the time, but it is a good practice to turn it off
and restart it at least once a week. This gives your computer a chance to
perform regular diagnostic checks, and fix minor issues before they become a problem
Windows 7 Restart
Restart Your Computer Regularly
Some of us leave our computers on all the time, but it is a good practice to turn it off
and restart it at least once a week. This gives your computer a chance to
perform regular diagnostic checks, and fix minor issues before they become a problem
Windows 7 Restart
[h=2]Protecting Your Computer from Internet Threats
Install Software Updates
When your operating system informs you of a software update, download
and install it. Software updates are designed to fix security vulnerabilities
and other bugs in your operating system. This will help protect your computer against some of the latest threats
Windows software update
Install Software Updates
When your operating system informs you of a software update, download
and install it. Software updates are designed to fix security vulnerabilities
and other bugs in your operating system. This will help protect your computer against some of the latest threats
Windows software update
[h=2]Protecting Your Computer from Internet Threats
Use System Restore
If you have a download that is causing problems, then try your operating system's
system restore function. This feature allows you to restore your computer to
a time and place before it started to have issues
Windows 7 System Restore
Use System Restore
If you have a download that is causing problems, then try your operating system's
system restore function. This feature allows you to restore your computer to
a time and place before it started to have issues
Windows 7 System Restore
Protecting Your Computer from Internet Threats
Back Up Your Computer
With antivirus protection, your chances of losing your files to damaging malware are
greatly reduced. However, no product offers 100% security; therefore, it is a
good idea to back up your files on an external source. Windows 7 and Mac Operating Systems
do come with an internal backup system, but this will not help you if your computer is
lost, damaged or stolen. For externally backing up your files, there are two basic
options for home users: external hard drives or online backup services
Back Up Your Computer
With antivirus protection, your chances of losing your files to damaging malware are
greatly reduced. However, no product offers 100% security; therefore, it is a
good idea to back up your files on an external source. Windows 7 and Mac Operating Systems
do come with an internal backup system, but this will not help you if your computer is
lost, damaged or stolen. For externally backing up your files, there are two basic
options for home users: external hard drives or online backup services
[h=2]Protecting Your Computer from Internet Threats
[h=4]External Hard Drives
You can purchase an external hard drive and copy the contents of your
computer to it. The initial backup could take several hours, so you will
need to select a period of time where you do not need access to your computer. Running
the backup overnight usually works best. Follow-up backups should be conducted on a
regular basis, but will not take as long because the drive will only need to copy your most recent files
Western Digital, Iomega and Seagate produce popular external hard drives. Conduct
some research on which product best suits your storage needs, or ask a computer
sales representative for recommendations
One drawback, compared to online backup services, is that your external hard
drive can be lost, damaged or stolen just as your computer might be. Therefore, it is important
to keep your drive in a secure location when not in use
[h=4]External Hard Drives
You can purchase an external hard drive and copy the contents of your
computer to it. The initial backup could take several hours, so you will
need to select a period of time where you do not need access to your computer. Running
the backup overnight usually works best. Follow-up backups should be conducted on a
regular basis, but will not take as long because the drive will only need to copy your most recent files
Western Digital, Iomega and Seagate produce popular external hard drives. Conduct
some research on which product best suits your storage needs, or ask a computer
sales representative for recommendations
One drawback, compared to online backup services, is that your external hard
drive can be lost, damaged or stolen just as your computer might be. Therefore, it is important
to keep your drive in a secure location when not in use
[h=2]Protecting Your Computer from Internet Threats
[h=4]Online Backup Services and the Cloud
You can also back up your files online - in other words, in the cloud. When you store something
in the cloud, it's saved to servers on the internet, instead of on your computer. That way, you
can always access your files, even if your computer is lost, damaged or stolen
Popular online backup services that utilize this technology include Mozy, Carbonite and Box. The amount
of storage space provided by these sites varies and you may have to pay a monthly or yearly
fee for adequate storage. Again, do your research as these services are constantly
changing and offer varying features
One drawback to online backup services is that the initial backup can be slow and
may even take days to upload if you have a large amount of files. However, subsequent backups should not take as long
You can also back up your files online - in other words, in the cloud. When you store something
in the cloud, it's saved to servers on the internet, instead of on your computer. That way, you
can always access your files, even if your computer is lost, damaged or stolen
Popular online backup services that utilize this technology include Mozy, Carbonite and Box. The amount
of storage space provided by these sites varies and you may have to pay a monthly or yearly
fee for adequate storage. Again, do your research as these services are constantly
changing and offer varying features
One drawback to online backup services is that the initial backup can be slow and
may even take days to upload if you have a large amount of files. However, subsequent backups should not take as long
[h=2]Email Tips for Scams and Spam
[h=3]Introduction
Email has become an essential tool for communicating, which is why it is so popular with
scammers, cybercriminals and advertising companies. In order to protect ourselves from
phishing scams and malware, it is essential that we learn how to safely manage our mail
In this lesson, you will learn tips for managing spam and email attachments. In addition, you
will learn how to identify and avoid phishing scams.
[h=3]Introduction
Email has become an essential tool for communicating, which is why it is so popular with
scammers, cybercriminals and advertising companies. In order to protect ourselves from
phishing scams and malware, it is essential that we learn how to safely manage our mail
In this lesson, you will learn tips for managing spam and email attachments. In addition, you
will learn how to identify and avoid phishing scams.
[h=2]Email Tips for Scams and Spam
[h=3]Spam
Spam is another term for junk email or unwanted email advertisements. Today, the majority
of emails are spam. That's because it's very easy and inexpensive for a spammer to
send an email to thousands of people at the same time, and they can do
it anonymously, making anti-spam laws difficult to enforce. Phishing scams
and malware are often included in spam, so it is important to be able to
effectively manage the spam we receive in our inbox
[h=3]Spam
Spam is another term for junk email or unwanted email advertisements. Today, the majority
of emails are spam. That's because it's very easy and inexpensive for a spammer to
send an email to thousands of people at the same time, and they can do
it anonymously, making anti-spam laws difficult to enforce. Phishing scams
and malware are often included in spam, so it is important to be able to
effectively manage the spam we receive in our inbox
[h=2]Email Tips for Scams and Spam
[h=4]Tips For Dealing With Spam:
Use a Spam Blocker. A spam blocker can greatly reduce the amount of spam that ends
up in your inbox. Most online email services like Yahoo or Gmail have a built-in spam
blocker. You can also use a separate anti-spam program such as MailWasher, which
can be used with Outlook or any other email program. Unfortunately, even with a
spam blocker, some spam may still get through.
Don't Reply to Spam. You may be tempted to reply to a spam email or click on
a link within the email to unsubscribe. This may work with legitimate emails that
you have subscribed to; however, spammers will rarely honor these requests. In
fact, by replying or clicking on a link, you are confirming to the spammer that your
email address works, and you may end up getting more spam.
Turn Off Images. An email may contain images that the spammer can track. When you
open the email, the images will load, and the spammer will be able to tell that your
email address works, possibly resulting in even more spam.
Turn Off Your Preview Pane (if your email service has one). You cannot avoid viewing
spam when your email automatically displays it in your preview pane. Once you view a
spam message it may actually lead to receiving more spam. Therefore, you will need
to weigh the convenience of using your preview pane with your desire to avoid spam.
Regularly Check Your Spam Folder. Sometimes, spam blockers block legitimate
emails. It's a good idea to regularly check your spam folder to make sure you are not
missing important emails. Check your email program for settings that will "allow" legitimate
emails that are being blocked.
[h=4]Tips For Dealing With Spam:
Use a Spam Blocker. A spam blocker can greatly reduce the amount of spam that ends
up in your inbox. Most online email services like Yahoo or Gmail have a built-in spam
blocker. You can also use a separate anti-spam program such as MailWasher, which
can be used with Outlook or any other email program. Unfortunately, even with a
spam blocker, some spam may still get through.
Don't Reply to Spam. You may be tempted to reply to a spam email or click on
a link within the email to unsubscribe. This may work with legitimate emails that
you have subscribed to; however, spammers will rarely honor these requests. In
fact, by replying or clicking on a link, you are confirming to the spammer that your
email address works, and you may end up getting more spam.
Turn Off Images. An email may contain images that the spammer can track. When you
open the email, the images will load, and the spammer will be able to tell that your
email address works, possibly resulting in even more spam.
Turn Off Your Preview Pane (if your email service has one). You cannot avoid viewing
spam when your email automatically displays it in your preview pane. Once you view a
spam message it may actually lead to receiving more spam. Therefore, you will need
to weigh the convenience of using your preview pane with your desire to avoid spam.
Regularly Check Your Spam Folder. Sometimes, spam blockers block legitimate
emails. It's a good idea to regularly check your spam folder to make sure you are not
missing important emails. Check your email program for settings that will "allow" legitimate
emails that are being blocked.
[h=2]Email Tips for Scams and Spam
[h=3]Email Scams
Many spam emails aren't trying to sell you something—they're trying to steal your money
or personal information. Email scams come in many different forms, but generally they
work by promising you something that's too good to be true or by making you think
something bad will happen if you do not act. Popular email scams include work-at-home
offers, weight-loss claims, debt-relief programs and cure-all products
Many spam emails aren't trying to sell you something—they're trying to steal your money
or personal information. Email scams come in many different forms, but generally they
work by promising you something that's too good to be true or by making you think
something bad will happen if you do not act. Popular email scams include work-at-home
offers, weight-loss claims, debt-relief programs and cure-all products
[h=2]Email Tips for Scams and Spam
[h=4]Advance-Fee Fraud
Have you ever seen an email or classified ad (for example, on Craigslist) promising you
something if you advance them a certain amount of money? The word for this is
advance-fee fraud. It's different from other email scams because it involves
corresponding with an actual person - someone who is trying to trick or mislead
you by sharing their "personal story," which is almost always false
One of the most notorious examples of advance-fee fraud is the Nigerian letter scam. To learn more, read
this article from the Better Business Bureau: The Nigerian Prince: Old Scam, New Twist
[h=4]Advance-Fee Fraud
Have you ever seen an email or classified ad (for example, on Craigslist) promising you
something if you advance them a certain amount of money? The word for this is
advance-fee fraud. It's different from other email scams because it involves
corresponding with an actual person - someone who is trying to trick or mislead
you by sharing their "personal story," which is almost always false
One of the most notorious examples of advance-fee fraud is the Nigerian letter scam. To learn more, read
this article from the Better Business Bureau: The Nigerian Prince: Old Scam, New Twist
[h=2]Email Tips for Scams and Spam
[h=4]Phishing
Phishing is a type of scam where an email pretends to be from a bank or another trusted
source in order to trick you into handing over your personal information. Scammers can
use this information to withdraw money from your bank account or steal your
identity. A phishing email will often have a sense of urgency. For example, it
may claim that "unauthorized charges" were made on your credit card and that
you need to immediately verify your information
[h=4]Phishing
Phishing is a type of scam where an email pretends to be from a bank or another trusted
source in order to trick you into handing over your personal information. Scammers can
use this information to withdraw money from your bank account or steal your
identity. A phishing email will often have a sense of urgency. For example, it
may claim that "unauthorized charges" were made on your credit card and that
you need to immediately verify your information