جاوا اسکریپت غیر فعال است برای تجربه بهتر، قبل از ادامه، جاوا اسکریپت را در مرورگر خود فعال کنید.
You are using an out of date browser. It may not display this or other websites correctly.
You should upgrade or use an
alternative browser .
[h=2]Normal and Hanging Indents
[h=5]To create a hanging indent:
Choose
Format
Paragraph . The
Paragraph dialog box appears.
In the
Indentation section, you will see a
Special : drop down menu with some options:
The
Hanging Indent option is located in the
Special: drop down menu.
You may specify the
amount of indentation in the
By: box by clicking
on the
increment arrows . These increments are measured in inches
If you're still confused about why you would use a hanging indent, notice
the bulleted lists in this course. Here, Word automatically creates hanging
indents to place the bullets so that the second line of text is aligned directly under the first line.
[h=2]Normal and Hanging Indents
[h=2]Challenge:
Open the
Format menu.
Select
Paragraph .
In the
Indentation section, select the
Hanging Indent option in the
Special: drop down menu.
In the
By: drop down menu, click the increment arrow until it reads
.8"
You will now see
.8" hanging indent.
[h=2]Using Tabs
[h=3]Introduction
[h=4]By the end of this lesson, learners should be able to:
Use tabs to format text
[h=2]Using Tabs
[h=3]Formatting Text Manually: Aligning Text with Tabs
Tabs can be used to indent a single line of text or to create several columns.
By default, left tab stops are set every .5 inches on the
horizontal ruler . Default tabs display as tiny vertical lines on the bottom of the ruler
Each time you press the Tab key, the insertion point advances to the next set tab stop.
[h=2]Using Tabs
[h=2]Using Tabs
You can set any type of tab stop at any point along the ruler. For
example, you can change the tab to advance .8" each time you press
the tab key. When you change tab settings in a document, changes
are in effect from that point forward
You can set your own tabs by using the Tabs dialog box.
[h=2]Using Tabs
[h=5]To Change a Tab Stop:
Choose
Format
Tabs from the menu bar.
A
Tabs dialog box appears:
In the Default tab stops: box, the default tab setting is .5
Press the "up" arrow to increase the distance between the tabs, press the "down" arrow to decrease the distance
In the
Alignment menu, the default setting is aligned
Left . This
means that text typed at this setting will align at the left and move text to the right of the tab as you type
Click
OK .
[h=2]Using Tabs
[h=2]Challenge!
Open an existing Word document.
Select a block of text.
Using the Tabs dialog box, change the tab stop setting to 1 inch.
[h=2]Using the Ruler
[h=3]Introduction
[h=4]By the end of this lesson, learners should be able to:
Format text using the ruler
[h=2]Using the Ruler
[h=3]Formatting Text Manually: Aligning Text with the Ruler
You can adjust the width of margins and tabs in your document using Word’s ruler
The ruler is helpful when you need to create several columns, show column placement, or the distance between columns.
[h=2]Using the Ruler
[h=5]Hiding and Displaying the Ruler
Hide or display the ruler by choosing
View
Ruler .
If you switch to
Print Layout View (Choose
View
Print Layout View ), a vertical
ruler displays along the left hand side of the screen. To hide this vertical ruler, switch to a different layout view.
[h=2]Using the Ruler
[h=3]Setting Tabs with the Ruler
Word provided 5 different types of tabs that you can set on the Ruler. These tab buttons are located to the left of the Ruler.
Left tab
: Moves text toward the right edge of the page as you type.
Center tab
: Centers text around the tab.
Right tab
: Moves text toward the left edge of the page as you type.
Decimal tab
: Aligns decimal numbers using the decimal point.
For example:
Bar tab
: Draws a vertical line on the document.
[h=2]Using the Ruler
[h=5]To Place a Tab on the Ruler:
Click the cursor anywhere in the block of text you want to format.
Click the tab selection button (upper left next to tab).
Click the Ruler where you want your tab to be set.
Now press the tab key to move your text to the new tab.
[h=2]Using the Ruler
[h=2]Did you Know?
[h=5]To Move an Existing Tab on the Ruler:
Point the mouse on the tab you want to move.
Click and hold the left mouse button until a dotted line appears below the tab.
Drag the mouse to move the tab to a new location.
Release the left mouse button.
[h=2]Using the Ruler
[h=5]To Remove a Tab from the Ruler:
Point the mouse on the tab you want to remove.
Click and hold the left mouse button until a dotted line appears below the tab.
Drag the mouse off the Ruler.
Release the left mouse button.
[h=2]Using the Page Setup Dialog Box
[h=3]Introduction
[h=4]By the end of this lesson, learners should be able to:
Use the Page Setup dialog box
[h=2]Using the Page Setup Dialog Box
[h=3]Using Page Setup to Set Margins
[h=5]The Page setup dialog box allows you to change the margins of your document.
Choose
File
Page setup .
Click on the
Margins tab in the
Page Setup dialog box.
Change the margins of your document by
entering a new number in the box next to the margin that you wish to change.
Click
OK .
OR
Change the margin in precise steps by clicking on the
up or down arrows next to the margin that you wish to change.
Click
OK .
[h=2]Using the Page Setup Dialog Box
[h=3]Other Tips for Setting up Margins
Click the Default button in the lower left corner to set (or reset) Word's default margins.
You can choose to apply these new margins to the whole document or from this point forward .
Gutter position
In a document with two-sided pages, the term gutter refers to a margin
setting that adds extra space to the side or top margin of a document you
plan to bind. A gutter margin ensures that the binding doesn't hide text.
The default gutter position is left. You shouldn't need to change the
gutter default. In left-to-right documents, the gutters of odd-numbered
pages are always on the left, and the gutters of even-numbered pages are always on the right
Mirror margins . Mirror margins are used when printing bound documents.
To change the mirror margins for part of a document :
Select the text.
In the Apply to: box, click Selected text .
Word automatically inserts section breaks before and after the text with the new margin settings.
If your document is already divided into sections, you can click in a section or select multiple sections, and then change the margins.
[h=2]Using the Page Setup Dialog Box
[h=3]Using Page Setup to Set Page Orientation
The default page orientation is Portrait (8.5 X 11).
If your document would display better in landscape orientation
(11 X 8.5), you can change the orientation using the Page Setup dialog box.
[h=2]Using the Page Setup Dialog Box
[h=5]To Change Page Orientation:
In the Orientation area, click the Portrait or Landscape radio button
The Preview area shows you how your document looks
Pay close attention to the Apply To: area.
[h=2]Using the Page Setup Dialog Box
[h=3]Using Page Setup to Set Paper Size
The default paper size is 8.5 x 11, but you can change the paper
size entirely. You can even customize the paper size to include note cards, etc.